A strong succession plan will center not only around grooming heirs to take on key business functions, but also around estate tax planning. The current estate tax law allows individuals to avoid taxes on estates valued at no more than $5.25 million, or $10.5 million for spouses who file jointly. In addition, the gift tax enables individuals and business owners to gift up to $14,000 – or $28,000 for joint filers – to as many individuals as they wish. Keeping these two exemptions in mind, business owners may have more leeway when it comes to establishing a succession plan that keeps their tax liability low.
The first step is to hire an appraiser to conduct a business valuation. When business owners don’t know the true value of their assets, tax planning becomes more challenging and their estates may be forced to pay out more in taxes than the company head intended. Once the true value is determined, owners can make more informed decisions about managing their affairs. As an example, businesses that are high in value will undoubtedly be subject to more taxes, and owners can avoid this scenario by gifting assets to successors to reduce their taxable estate.
Gifts can be made in the form of real estate, cash, investments, and other business property on a tax-free basis. This method can also be particularly impactful if owners plan to have several successors, as it allows them to transfer larger chunks of their business to heirs. In addition to gifting, owners might also consider setting up a trust for successors that enables them to manage or monitor certain business functions and investments and provide guidance to beneficiaries.
Tariff Response Options for Small Businesses Facing Financial Distress
The Trump Administration’s new tariffs are having an oversized impact on small businesses, which already tend to operate on razor thin margins. Many businesses have been forced to raise prices, find new suppliers, lay off staff, and delay growth plans. For businesses facing even more dire financial circumstances, there are additional tariff response options, including […]
Common Causes of Partnership Disputes and How to Resolve Them
Business partnerships, much like marriages, function exceptionally well when partners are aligned but can become challenging when disagreements arise. Partnership disputes often stem from conflicts over business strategy, financial management, and unclear role definitions among partners. Understanding Business Partnership Conflicts Partnership conflicts place significant stress on businesses, making proactive measures essential. Partnerships should establish detailed […]
Businesses Are Facing Financial Headwinds—A Practical Guide
*** The original article was featured on Bloomberg Tax, April 28, 2025 — As a tax attorney who spends much of my time helping people and companies who have large, unresolved issues with the IRS or one or more state tax departments, it often occurs to me that the best service that I can provide […]
President Trump's Termination of Member Gwynne Wilcox
On January 28, 2025, the Trump Administration terminated Gwynne Wilcox from her position as a Member of the National Labor Relations Board (NLRB or the Board). Gwynne Wilcox, a union side lawyer for Levy Ratner, was confirmed to the Board for an original term in 2021 and confirmed again for a successive five-year term expiring […]
Breach of Contract Explained: Types and Consequences
Breach of contract disputes are the most common type of business litigation. Therefore, nearly all New York and New Jersey businesses will likely have to deal with a contract dispute at least once. Understanding when to file a breach of contract lawsuit and how long you have to sue for breach of contract is essential […]
How to Dissolve a Corporation in New Jersey: A Step-by-Step Guide
Closing your business can be a difficult and challenging task. For corporations, the process includes formal approval of the dissolution, winding up operations, resolving tax liabilities, and filing all required paperwork. Whether you need to understand how to dissolve a corporation in New York or New Jersey, it’s imperative to take all of the proper […]
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