Scarinci Hollenbeck, LLC, LLCScarinci Hollenbeck, LLC, LLC

Firm Insights

Bitcoin and Blockchain: What is Cryptocurrency?

Author: Scarinci Hollenbeck, LLC

Date: September 19, 2016

Key Contacts

Back

What is Cryptocurrency?

Cryptocurrency is such a new technology that not much is known about it. In fact, most people who have some familiarity with it only have a rough understanding of bitcoin, which is just one form of cryptocurrency.

cryptocurrency

In the eyes of many, the technology still resides in the dark web — a currency that has no function other than to evade government enforcement and to transact illegal purchases of drugs, prostitutes, and guns. Nonetheless, the promise of cryptocurrency extends far beyond the internet underground.

What about the US dollar?

Presently, the US Dollar is backed by the abstract idea of “the full faith and credit of the United States.” Once, it was backed by gold. However, for a number of reasons, this system proved to be ill-equipped to support a more globalized economy. Therefore, the U.S. government pinned the value of the dollar based on the trust that people hold in the U.S. economy. This move away from the gold standard to a faith-based currency was seen as groundbreaking.

The effect of cryptocurrency

Cryptocurrency, if perfected, would not just be groundbreaking, but a paradigm shift on how we exchange value—and possibly the greatest shift since the invention of metal coins. It requires no government oversight, which essentially means that there is no governmental entity that will back up the value of the currency or support a holder’s right to gold or any other commodity.

What’s the value of cryptocurrency?

The purchasing power of a bitcoin, for example, is inextricably linked to how much value the “market” for bitcoins ascribes to it. That is, the market of bitcoins, comprised of willing buyers and willing sellers, sets the value of the bitcoin based on nothing more than how much the sellers want in bitcoins for a good or service, and how much buyers are willing to pay.

This is different than the traditional currency exchange markets, where for example, the value of the U.S. Dollar fluctuates with the underlying health of the U.S. economy, as well as in response to the decisions made by the Federal Reserve. The value of cryptocurrency though exists entirely in the aggregate of individual buyers and sellers.

Why the bitcoin market is strong

Bitcoin’s programming is fixed, so that only 21 million bitcoins can ever exist. These are not yet all in circulation, as they need to be “mined”—a concept too esoteric for this series. What this means though is that, because there is a cap on the number of bitcoins, they can be traded in fractionalized amounts. Moreover, there can be no inflation through a deliberate flooding of the market.

What does the future hold for cryptocurrency?

As cryptocurrencies advance in the marketplace, it is still difficult to see whether they will replace or compliment government-backed currencies, or if governments will begin to back their own forms of cryptocurrencies. However, what is not in doubt is that as with the advents of previous technologies, the exchange of value is moving more and more toward complete abstraction.In the next post, we will discuss the technology that is the cornerstone of all cryptocurrencies—the Blockchain—and how it is more likely the true revolution. You can find that post below:

No Aspect of the advertisement has been approved by the Supreme Court. Results may vary depending on your particular facts and legal circumstances.

Scarinci Hollenbeck, LLC, LLC

Related Posts

See all
Business Mediation: An Overview and Practical Tips post image

Business Mediation: An Overview and Practical Tips

Business mediation is a confidential, voluntary process in which a neutral third party helps companies negotiate a resolution to a commercial dispute without going to trial. Because working with a mediator is very different from litigating in the courtroom, it is important to understand how commercial mediation works, when it makes sense for your dispute, […]

Author: Paul Grossman

Link to post with title - "Business Mediation: An Overview and Practical Tips"
Top 5 Causes Leading to Construction Defect Litigation post image

Top 5 Causes Leading to Construction Defect Litigation

The five most common causes of construction defect litigation are design defects, substandard materials, workmanship defects, code violations, and subsurface defects. Because these flaws can compromise a building’s integrity, functionality, or safety, they frequently lead to disputes involving multiple parties and high financial stakes. Key takeaways: What is Construction Defect Litigation? Construction litigation is complex, […]

Author: Paul Grossman

Link to post with title - "Top 5 Causes Leading to Construction Defect Litigation"
How to Protect Your New Jersey Business When Going through a Divorce post image

How to Protect Your New Jersey Business When Going through a Divorce

The most effective ways to protect your business in a divorce are put in place before one begins: a prenuptial or postnuptial agreement, clean separation of business and personal finances, and divorce contingencies built into your operating or buy-sell agreements. If divorce is already underway, the priorities shift to establishing how the business is classified […]

Author: Jay McDaniel

Link to post with title - "How to Protect Your New Jersey Business When Going through a Divorce"
10 Common Issues in Franchise Disputes post image

10 Common Issues in Franchise Disputes

The most common franchise disputes involve breach of contract, franchise termination and non-renewal, intellectual property rights, territorial encroachment, royalty and fee payments, franchisor support obligations, and violations of state franchise laws such as the New Jersey Franchise Practices Act. Franchisors and franchisees can often resolve these conflicts by providing written notice detailing the dispute and […]

Author: Paul Grossman

Link to post with title - "10 Common Issues in Franchise Disputes"
Reputational Risk and Legal Exposure: Why New Jersey Businesses Must Manage Them Together post image

Reputational Risk and Legal Exposure: Why New Jersey Businesses Must Manage Them Together

New Jersey businesses must manage legal and reputational risk together because modern disputes play out on two fronts at once: the legal proceeding itself and the court of public opinion, where customers, employees, investors, and business partners often reach conclusions long before a judge or jury has had the opportunity to evaluate the facts. Success […]

Author: Sean M. Pena

Link to post with title - "Reputational Risk and Legal Exposure: Why New Jersey Businesses Must Manage Them Together"
Eviction Is Not Always the End: Understanding Post-Possession Rent Claims in New Jersey and New York post image

Eviction Is Not Always the End: Understanding Post-Possession Rent Claims in New Jersey and New York

No. An eviction does not automatically end a tenant’s obligation to pay rent. Post-eviction rent claims are common because recovering possession resolves who has the right to occupy the premises, but it does not extinguish the tenant’s contractual obligations under the lease. Whether unpaid or future rent remains owed depends on three factors: the lease’s […]

Author: Donald M. Pepe

Link to post with title - "Eviction Is Not Always the End: Understanding Post-Possession Rent Claims in New Jersey and New York"

No Aspect of the advertisement has been approved by the Supreme Court. Results may vary depending on your particular facts and legal circumstances.

Sign up to get the latest from our attorneys!

Explore What Matters Most to You.

Consider subscribing to our Firm Insights mailing list by clicking the button below so you can keep up to date with the firm`s latest articles covering various legal topics.

Stay informed and inspired with the latest updates, insights, and events from Scarinci Hollenbeck. Our resource library provides valuable content across a range of categories to keep you connected and ahead of the curve.

Let`s get in touch!

* The use of the Internet or this form for communication with the firm or any individual member of the firm does not establish an attorney-client relationship. Confidential or time-sensitive information should not be sent through this form. By providing a telephone number and submitting this form you are consenting to be contacted by SMS text message. Message & data rates may apply. Message frequency may vary. You can reply STOP to opt-out of further messaging.
“If you would like to submit a file, please email it directly to info@sh-law.com.

Sign up to get the latest from the Scarinci Hollenbeck, LLC attorneys!